Characteristics of bovine spermatozoa after migration through a bovine serum albumin gradient.

نویسندگان

  • L M White
  • W E Beal
  • J H Bame
  • R G Saacke
  • C E Marshall
چکیده

Experiments were conducted to determine the efficiency with which viable, morphologically normal bovine spermatozoa could be isolated using a discontinuous bovine serum albumin (BSA) gradient. In the first experiment, extended semen was layered on top of a BSA gradient (4% BSA over 10% BSA) contained in a 500-ml separatory funnel. When comparing 1, 3, 5, 7, 14 or 21 X 10(9) spermatozoa applied to the gradient, the percentage of spermatozoa recovered from the lower third of the 10% BSA ranged from 2.9 to 18.5%. The greatest recovery was achieved when 1 X 10(9) sperm cells were applied. Increasing the number of spermatozoa applied to the gradient increased the percentage of spermatozoa remaining in the upper portions of the gradient. Motility of spermatozoa immediately after collection from the 10% BSA layer of the gradient was greater than 90%, regardless of the number of spermatozoa applied. In a second experiment with freeze-thawed separated or unseparated spermatozoa, post-thaw motility (greater than 60%) and acrosomal integrity (greater than 85%) of separated spermatozoa (4 or 10% BSA layer) was greater (P less than .05) than that of unseparated spermatozoa (38 and 66%, respectively). The discontinuous gradient excluded decapitated spermatozoa and spermatozoa with mid-piece and principal piece abnormalities from entering the lower layers. Sperm cells with head abnormalities were not separated. These data indicate that a population of spermatozoa with a high frequency of viable, motile, morphologically-normal bovine spermatozoa can be isolated using a discontinuous BSA gradient.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Coating of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles with Human and Bovine Serum Albumins: A Thermodynamic Approach

In this research, the Magnetite nanoparticles (Fe304) were prepared by coprecipitation of Fe3+ andFE solution in alkaline medium. Two kinds of surfactants, cetyl tri methyl ammonium bromide(CTAB) and cetyl pyridinum chloride (CPC) were used in the synthesis. Fe304 Nanoparticles werecoated with human serum albumin (HSA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). Characteristics ofcoated magnetic nanopartic...

متن کامل

Application of Magnetic Polymer Particles Modified with β–Cyclodextrin for Adsorption of Bovine Serum Albumin

Magnetic polymer particles which were modified by vinyl groups and subjected topolymerization by vinyl β-Cyclodextrin derivative, has been used as adsorbent for sorption andrelease of bovine serum albumin and the equilibrium and kinetics of the adsorption process werestudied. The absorbability and releasing of this protein through the new polymer has beenmeasured by ultraviolet-visible spectros...

متن کامل

Targeted Delivery of 5-fluorouracil with Monoclonal Antibody Modified Bovine Serum Albumin Nanoparticles

Herein, 1F2, an anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (mAb), was covalently coupled to the surface of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) loaded bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles. Concerning two different crosslinkers for conjugation of 1F2, Maleimide-poly (ethylene glycol)-Succinimidyl carbonate (Mal-PEG5000-NHS) was selected due to its higher conjugation efficiency (23±4 %) obtained in comparison to N-succi...

متن کامل

Targeted Delivery of 5-fluorouracil with Monoclonal Antibody Modified Bovine Serum Albumin Nanoparticles

Herein, 1F2, an anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (mAb), was covalently coupled to the surface of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) loaded bovine serum albumin (BSA) nanoparticles. Concerning two different crosslinkers for conjugation of 1F2, Maleimide-poly (ethylene glycol)-Succinimidyl carbonate (Mal-PEG5000-NHS) was selected due to its higher conjugation efficiency (23±4 %) obtained in comparison to N-succi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of animal science

دوره 59 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1984